How to conduct energy saving management for medium frequency electric furnace?
Power saving management on installation and selection of medium frequency electric furnace
1. The medium frequency electric furnace
should use high-purity electrolytic copper as the raw material for coils and
cables.
2. To increase the wire section of the
induction coil and transmission line of the medium frequency electric furnace,
a multi-wire parallel method can be used (with 3 to 5% power saving space).
3. Lower the temperature of the
transmission line and coil of the medium frequency electric furnace. Every time
the temperature increases by 25℃, the loss of the wire increases by 10%
4. When conditions permit, try to increase
the matching power of the medium frequency electric furnace and reduce the
heating or smelting time.
5. When the medium frequency electric
furnace is running, try to work at full load and avoid half-power operation.
Power saving management in the design and
selection of medium frequency electric furnace
1. The compensation capacity of the medium
frequency electric furnace should be designed according to actual needs, and
try to ensure that the monthly average power factor is above 0.95. When
necessary, suppliers are required to conduct field tests to improve the
accuracy of the design plan.
2. Select single-phase filter reactor as
far as possible for the reactor of the medium frequency electric furnace, which
has low temperature rise and low loss.
3. The medium frequency electric furnace
can be designed as a filter branch according to customer needs, such as 5, 7,
11, 13, Qualcomm, Type C, etc., and the harmonic requirements meet the
requirements of the national standard.
4. For medium frequency electric furnace
capacitors, "single-phase, explosion-proof" capacitors should be used
as much as possible.
5. The medium frequency electric furnace is
equipped with related protections such as overvoltage, overcurrent, overload,
and overtemperature.
6. Use vacuum contactor for switching
switch. The load of the medium frequency electric furnace is very stable, there
is no need to choose the reactive power compensation of the thyristor switching,
and the loss of the thyristor is very large. It is recommended to use a vacuum
contactor as a control element, which has high reliability and low loss.
Power saving management in the production
of medium frequency electric furnace
1. Install a separate electric meter for
the special transformer for medium frequency electric furnace for the operator
to record the daily electricity consumption. If the electricity consumption per
ton of molten steel fluctuates abnormally, problems can be found and resolved
at any time.
2. Clarify the peak and valley time of
local electricity consumption, and arrange production reasonably.
3. Extend the continuous smelting time of
the medium frequency electric furnace.
4. The medium frequency electric furnace
does not require electricity for more than one month, and the transformer is
reported to be shut down to save basic electricity costs.
5. The medium frequency electric furnace
needs reasonable ingredients and production staff to prepare for feeding and
shorten the feeding time.
6. Keep the medium frequency electric furnace equipment in good condition and have at least one professional electrician.
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